: I have a Philco 42-1010 which I have restored the cabinet and radio but the phonograph is in terrible condition. The phonograph has a very unusual Light Reproducer circuit that uses a mirror on top of the needle, a light source focused with a lens and a photo diode sensor to sense the osillation of the vibrating needle/mirror. Does anyone know anything about this type of phonograph and is it possible to restore??
: I would like very much to try as it is very unique.
: : I have a Philco 42-1010 which I have restored the cabinet and radio but the phonograph is in terrible condition. The phonograph has a very unusual Light Reproducer circuit that uses a mirror on top of the needle, a light source focused with a lens and a photo diode sensor to sense the osillation of the vibrating needle/mirror. Does anyone know anything about this type of phonograph and is it possible to restore??
: : I would like very much to try as it is very unique.
The light power source is the local oscillator in the set.
It's always a power amplifier, such as possibly a 7C5
in this set(I have one at home, but can't look now).
It operates at about 1800 Kc, as I recall, much as the
exciter light in a movie projector. In the phono position,
the oscillator becomes the exciter oscillator. Per Philco,
the bulb is a special 4 Volt gas-filled bulb. You can
use a type 55 dash light bulb, if yours is burned out.
The photo cell is a selenium cell,which generates a signal
with light on it. On these Philcos, the light is aimed
with the screw on the base of the pickup head, to be half
on and half off the cell. Selenium cells are relatively
slow in rsponding, thus the lousy frequency respnse of
this pickup. They had lots of boomy bass, and people
loved it. I tried unsuccessfully once to gin up a silicon
solar cell to replace the dead selenium cell in the
pickup. I understand that it is done, and I have heard one
that was rebuilt that way. It sounded much better than
the original selenium cell. I'll have two of these beasts
to make work: a 42-1003 and a 42-1010. I'll get to it
some day. Once the pickup is working, then get the
changer turntable drive working. If you're successful,
you will have done the (Near)impossible. Philco sold
conversion kits for the turntable drive during the
war.