You can do this by connecting the transformer line side up to a Variac that is set to minimum output voltage. Put an AC voltmeter across either of the 25 ohm resistors on the tube-heater output windings and SLOWLY increase the Variac setting until you achieve the correct filament voltage reading (note: all tubes need to be in place in order to provide the correct current load). The RMS voltage reading that you want is 2.5V. When you achieve 2.5V, shut off the Variac and look at its dial. Presumably it will be somewhat less than actual line voltage- maybe 100 volts or so. Now set up your meter for AC current and put the meter in series with the Variac (don't touch its setting). Turn the Variac back on and wait for the set to warm up, then capture the AC current reading. The voltage drop (actual line voltage minus Variac setting) and the set's current draw will let you calculate the needed ohmic value of the dropping resistor, and you can figure out its required power rating by the following formula: 2xLineCurrentxLineCurrentxResistance.
It may be possible to operate the set with the regulator tube bypassed, but I suspect that this will overheat the transformer since it is probably designed to operate at a lower voltage and current (i.e., with the ballast tube in place).
Jacobi's ballast tube handbook lists the D-110 for 30V drop and 1100ma current.
Carl T