Norm, I don't throw away all the tubes that check weak. I just don't waist a lot of time trying fifteen tubes when there is one that I know will work, the first time.Donnie :Hi : : Regardless of what a tester shows don't throw away 01A's or other very old tubes. Some can have emission brought back and even duds have value. : : Norm : ::Thomas, ::Thanks for your remarks. Not all engineers use the same tactics or approach to a repair, but if the outcome is the same, that's what matters. Six to one, half dozen to the other as they say. I choose to trust my tester, it has never failed me in 20 years of service. If you want to plug every tube of a certain type into the socket of a radio to find the one that works well enough, that is your choice. I trust that when I plug a tube into a socket, it will operate to anyones satisfaction. This approach has always worked well for me, and the way I prefer to do it. :: ::Donnie :: :: :::And yes, I know that your tester is not an emission tester. Regardless of how infinite your bias selection is, your tester probably does not have the capability to run a tube under all current load conditions. Your tester is probably usually right, but I discourage using it as the last word. ::: :::Thomas |